Guitar arpeggio

D Minor Guitar Arpeggio

D Minor is a three-note arpeggio built from D, F, and A. It is also commonly called D Minor Triad. Use it to study chord tones, interval formulas, and guitar fretboard positions.

Chord tones
D, F, A
Formula
1 b3 5
Semitones
0 3 7
Chord symbols
Dm, Dmin
Also called
D Minor Triad

How to read this arpeggio

The chord tones are shown as pitch classes first. In the fretboard tool, square markers represent D root notes, while circular markers represent the remaining tones in the arpeggio.

Use the interactive fretboard to locate the D root notes and connect the remaining minor chord tones across standard tuning.

This same arpeggio shape is also commonly called D Minor Triad.

Chord construction and defining tones

b3F
5A

D minor combines b3 (F) and 5 (A). The minor third establishes the minor quality, while the perfect fifth keeps the triad grounded.

Harmonic use

Use this arpeggio to outline Dm and other minor chords without adding seventh- or ninth-chord color.

Practice this arpeggio on guitar

  1. Play the D Minor arpeggio from one D root to the next in at least two fretboard positions, saying each note name and interval degree aloud.
  2. Move between the root and b3 (F) and 5 (A), giving extra attention to the minor third that identifies the chord quality.
  3. Improvise compact phrases over Dm and finish each phrase on the root, minor third, or fifth.

Fretboard diagram

D Minor Guitar Arpeggio fretboard diagram in standard tuning
D Minor Guitar Arpeggio fretboard diagram in standard tuning.

Open this arpeggio in the fretboard tool

Start with D Minor loaded, then adjust tuning, labels, colors, fret count, and orientation.

Open in interactive fretboard

Arpeggio diagrams by tuning