Tuning-specific scale diagram

Ab Major (Ionian) Scale in Open G Tuning

Ab Major (Ionian) Scale in Open G Tuning shows the same ab major (ionian) scale pitch classes across 6 strings tuned D G D G B D. The tuning changes where the same pitch classes sit across the fretboard.

Scale notes
Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, G
Formula
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Semitones
0 2 4 5 7 9 11
Parent scale
Ab major
Tuning
D G D G B D
Strings
6
Open pitch range
D2 to D4
24-fret range
D2 to D6

Open strings and root positions

2 of the 6 open strings belong to Ab Major (Ionian) Scale: string 5 G (7) and string 3 G (7). None of those open-string tones is the Ab root, so the root must be fretted on every string.

String 5G7
String 3G7

First root on each string

String 6Fret 6
String 5Fret 1
String 4Fret 6
String 3Fret 1
String 2Fret 9
String 1Fret 6

Low-string pattern

On the lowest D string, the first-octave scale pattern falls at frets 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 11, with the Ab root at fret 6. On the highest D string, the first Ab is at fret 6.

Fret 1Eb5
Fret 3F6
Fret 5G7
Fret 6Ab1
Fret 8Bb2
Fret 10C3
Fret 11Db4

Practice this tuning-specific layout

  1. Play Ab Major (Ionian) Scale on the low D string at frets 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 11, saying each note name and degree aloud.
  2. Build a phrase that lets G on open string 5 ring, then connect it to the nearest Ab root and two other scale tones.
  3. Connect the Ab root positions on strings 6 through 1 at frets 6, 1, 6, 1, 9, and 6, adding the nearest scale tone between each pair of roots.

Fretboard diagram

Ab Major (Ionian) Scale in Open G Tuning fretboard diagram
Ab Major (Ionian) Scale in Open G Tuning guitar fretboard diagram showing D G D G B D.

Open this diagram in the fretboard tool

Start with Ab Major (Ionian) Scale and open g tuningloaded, then adjust labels, colors, fret count, and orientation.

Open in interactive fretboard

Reference pages

Same scale in other tunings